Lithuania – 2026 Tax Comparison (MB vs UAB company types)
A clear, numbers-based comparison of MB vs UAB company types in Lithuania, showing how taxes, social contributions, and dividends differ for solo founders in 2026.
January 23, 2026
Published 18 Jun 2024
The European Union (EU) is a beacon of stability and prosperity. It’s a desirable destination for many investors worldwide.
The Baltics, comprising Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, offer a unique gateway to the EU. They provide an opportunity to obtain EU residency through investment.
This article aims to guide potential investors on this path. It offers a comprehensive overview of the residency programs available in these countries.
We will delve into the specific investment requirements and the application process. We will also highlight the advantages of gaining residency in the Baltics.
Whether you’re an entrepreneur, a high-net-worth individual, or an investor from a non-EU country, this guide is for you. It’s a roadmap to obtaining EU residency through investment in the Baltics.
Let’s embark on this journey together.
Residency through investment, often referred to as a “Golden Visa”, is a legal and straightforward process. It allows non-EU citizens to obtain residency rights in an EU country through a significant financial investment.
The Baltics, with their strategic location and robust economies, offer attractive residency programs. These programs are designed to attract foreign investors. They offer a range of investment options, from real estate to business ventures.
Here are the key aspects of residency through investment in the Baltics:
Understanding these aspects is the first step towards obtaining EU residency through investment in the Baltics.
The Baltic countries – Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania – are strategically located in Northern Europe. They serve as a gateway to the European Union, Russia, and the Nordic countries. This strategic location makes them an attractive destination for investors seeking EU residency.
The Baltics offer a stable political environment, robust economies, and a high standard of living. They are known for their digital innovation, particularly Estonia, which is often referred to as the “Silicon Valley of Europe”. The region also boasts a thriving real estate market and numerous business opportunities.
Here are some key reasons to consider the Baltics for your investment:
Choosing the right country for your investment depends on your individual needs and goals. It’s important to conduct thorough research and seek professional advice before making a decision.
Each Baltic country offers a unique residency program, tailored to attract different types of investors. These programs are designed to stimulate economic growth and attract foreign capital. They offer a range of investment options, from real estate to business investment.
Estonia’s e-Residency program is unique in its focus on digital entrepreneurs. It allows foreign investors to start and manage an EU-based company online. Latvia, on the other hand, offers a Golden Visa program, which is popular among real estate investors. Lithuania’s program is geared towards job creation and capital investment.
Here’s a brief comparison of the residency programs offered by each Baltic country:
Each program has its own set of requirements and benefits. It’s important to understand these before making a decision. Consulting with an immigration expert can provide valuable insights and help you choose the program that best suits your needs.
The Baltic countries offer a variety of investment options for those seeking EU residency. These options are designed to cater to different investor preferences and financial capabilities. They range from real estate to business investment and government bonds.
In Estonia, the primary investment options include:
In Latvia, the investment options are:
In Lithuania, the investment options include:
Each investment option has its own set of requirements and benefits. It’s crucial to understand these before making a decision. Consulting with an investment or immigration expert can provide valuable insights and help you choose the option that best suits your needs.
Each investment option has its own set of requirements and benefits. It’s crucial to understand these before making a decision. Consulting with an investment or immigration expert can provide valuable insights and help you choose the option that best suits your needs.
The minimum investment for the e-Residency program varies depending on the business sector. It’s important to consult with an expert to understand the specific requirements for your business.
Latvia’s Golden Visa program is popular among real estate investors. The program requires a minimum investment of €250,000 in real estate. Alternatively, investors can invest €50,000 in a Latvian company.
The Golden Visa program offers a fast track to EU residency. It’s an attractive option for those looking to gain access to the European market.
Lithuania’s residency program is geared towards job creation and capital investment. The program requires a minimum investment of €14,000.
The Lithuanian program is an excellent choice for those looking to contribute to the local economy. It offers a path to EU residency and potential citizenship.
The application process for EU residency through investment in the Baltics is straightforward but requires careful attention to detail. It involves several steps, each of which must be completed accurately to ensure a successful application.
The general steps in the application process include:
Each Baltic country has its own specific requirements and procedures. It’s important to consult with an immigration expert or lawyer to understand the nuances of the application process in your chosen country. They can guide you through the process and help you avoid common pitfalls, ensuring a smooth path to EU residency.
Obtaining EU residency through investment in the Baltics offers a host of benefits. One of the most significant is the freedom of movement within the Schengen Area. This allows residents to travel, live, and work in any of the 26 countries in the area without needing a visa.
In addition to this, EU residents have access to high-quality healthcare and education systems. They also enjoy a high standard of living, with the Baltics offering a lower cost of living compared to many other EU countries. These benefits make EU residency an attractive proposition for many investors.
Investing in the Baltics for EU residency also comes with certain legal and tax implications. It’s crucial to understand these before making an investment. For instance, while the Baltics offer competitive tax rates, investors may still be subject to taxes in their home country.
Furthermore, investors must comply with all local laws and regulations. This includes maintaining their investment for a specified period and fulfilling any residency requirements. Non-compliance can lead to the revocation of residency status. Therefore, it’s advisable to seek legal counsel to navigate these complexities.
Once you’ve obtained your EU residency through investment in the Baltics, it’s important to maintain it. This typically involves spending a certain amount of time in the country each year. You may also need to maintain your investment for a specified period.
When it comes to renewing your residency, each Baltic country has its own rules. Generally, you’ll need to demonstrate continued compliance with the program’s requirements. This may include maintaining your investment and fulfilling residency obligations. It’s advisable to stay informed about any changes in regulations to ensure a smooth renewal process.
Obtaining EU residency through investment in the Baltics can be a stepping stone towards EU citizenship. After a certain period of legal residency, you may be eligible to apply for citizenship. The exact duration varies between Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
However, it’s important to note that citizenship applications are subject to additional requirements. These may include language proficiency tests and knowledge of the country’s history and culture. It’s advisable to consult with an immigration expert to understand the specific requirements and process for each Baltic country.
In conclusion, obtaining EU residency through investment in the Baltics is a significant decision that requires careful planning and consideration. It’s crucial to understand the investment options, legal implications, and long-term benefits to make an informed decision that aligns with your personal and financial goals.
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